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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-5a

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and AWS BNi-5a are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
70.1 to 73.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5