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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS BNi-7

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and AWS BNi-7 are nickel alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
73.3 to 77.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
9.7 to 10.5
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5