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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS E80C-B8

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
8.0 to 10.5
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
85.5 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5