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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni1

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
95.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0.8 to 1.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5