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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and AWS ERNiCrMo-2 are nickel alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
40.3 to 53.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5