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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and AWS ERNiMo-3 are nickel alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
53.7 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5