EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. Chromium 33
EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 17 | |
45 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.27 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
81 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1210 to 1250 | |
850 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 740 to 780 | |
430 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
320 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
480 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 80 | |
36 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 10 | |
6.0 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
84 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 370 | |
250 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 180 | |
320 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1370 to 1540 | |
450 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 41 to 42 | |
30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 | |
25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 37 to 39 | |
21 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 1.2 to 1.6 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0.010 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23 to 25 | |
31 to 35 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 19 to 21 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0.3 to 1.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
25.7 to 37.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0.5 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 43.6 to 52.2 | |
30 to 33 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.7 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.35 to 0.6 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0070 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 2.8 to 3.2 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 |