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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and EN 1.4889 cast nickel are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
32.5 to 37.5
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 21.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0