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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and EN 2.4650 nickel are nickel alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
46.9 to 54.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
1.9 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0