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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. EN 2.4663 Nickel

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and EN 2.4663 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4663 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.7 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
8.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
48 to 59.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0.2 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0