EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. EV31A Magnesium
EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 44 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 17 | |
| 3.5 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 400 to 410 | |
| 120 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.27 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
| 17 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 750 to 760 | |
| 170 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1210 to 1250 | |
| 260 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 740 to 780 | |
| 170 |
Thermal Properties
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1030 | |
| 200 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1320 | |
| 590 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
| 1000 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
| 86 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 27 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
| 1.8 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 180 | |
| 8.1 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1370 to 1540 | |
| 330 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 65 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 41 to 42 | |
| 40 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 | |
| 50 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.8 | |
| 47 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 37 to 39 | |
| 16 |