EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. ISO-WD32250 Magnesium
EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ISO-WD32250 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32250 magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 45 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 17 | |
| 4.5 to 8.6 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 400 to 410 | |
| 170 to 210 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
| 17 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 750 to 760 | |
| 180 to 190 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1210 to 1250 | |
| 310 to 330 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 740 to 780 | |
| 240 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
| 340 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1030 | |
| 120 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1370 | |
| 600 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1320 | |
| 550 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
| 980 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
| 130 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
| 26 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 80 | |
| 13 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
| 1.8 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 10 | |
| 24 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
| 160 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 370 | |
| 950 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 180 | |
| 14 to 26 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1370 to 1540 | |
| 630 to 930 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 67 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 41 to 42 | |
| 49 to 51 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 | |
| 58 to 60 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.8 | |
| 72 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 37 to 39 | |
| 19 to 20 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 1.2 to 1.6 | |
| 0 |
| Boron (B), % | 0.010 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
| 0 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 23 to 25 | |
| 0 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 19 to 21 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
| 94.9 to 97.1 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
| 0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 43.6 to 52.2 | |
| 0 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0.7 to 1.2 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0070 | |
| 0 |
| Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 2.8 to 3.2 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 2.5 to 4.0 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
| 0.45 to 0.8 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |