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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. Nickel 59

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and nickel 59 are nickel alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
65
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.1 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
56.2 to 62.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0