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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. Nickel 718

Both EN 2.4878 nickel and nickel 718 are nickel alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0.65 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0