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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI O6 Steel

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI O6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI O6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
71
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
670 to 2070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
24 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
22 to 69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
1.3 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
94.6 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.55 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0

Comparable Variants