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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
91.5 to 96.3
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5

Comparable Variants