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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C42500 Brass

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants