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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2