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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
41
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5