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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C87610 Bronze

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87610 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C87610 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
90 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5