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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C87800 Brass

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5