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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5