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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 750 to 760
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
30 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0.75 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0