EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. ZA-8
EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is ZA-8.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
85 to 86 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 17 | |
1.3 to 8.0 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 400 to 410 | |
51 to 100 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.26 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
34 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 750 to 760 | |
240 to 280 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1210 to 1250 | |
210 to 370 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 740 to 780 | |
210 to 290 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
110 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1030 | |
100 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1370 | |
400 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1320 | |
380 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
440 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
120 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
23 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 80 | |
11 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
6.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 10 | |
3.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
62 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 370 | |
420 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 180 | |
2.8 to 28 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1370 to 1540 | |
260 to 490 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
7.5 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 41 to 42 | |
9.3 to 17 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 | |
12 to 18 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.8 | |
42 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 37 to 39 | |
7.6 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 1.2 to 1.6 | |
8.0 to 8.8 |
Boron (B), % | 0.010 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23 to 25 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 19 to 21 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0.8 to 1.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.075 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0060 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.030 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 43.6 to 52.2 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.7 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0070 | |
0 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 2.8 to 3.2 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
89.7 to 91.2 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 |