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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0