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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.1191 Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.1191 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1191 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
630 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
83 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
260 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0.42 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
97.3 to 99.08
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0