EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy
Both EN 2.4879 cast nickel and EN 1.4869 casting alloy are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 3.4 | |
5.7 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 110 | |
130 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 80 | |
80 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 490 | |
540 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 270 | |
310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
330 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1150 | |
1200 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
460 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
10 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 55 | |
70 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.5 | |
8.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 120 | |
110 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 270 | |
300 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 14 | |
26 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 180 | |
230 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 | |
17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.8 | |
2.6 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 13 | |
14 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0.35 to 0.55 | |
0.45 to 0.55 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 27 to 30 | |
24 to 26 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
14 to 16 |
Iron (Fe), % | 9.4 to 20.7 | |
11.4 to 23.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 47 to 50 | |
33 to 37 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Tungsten (W), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
4.0 to 6.0 |