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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.5410 Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5410 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5410 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
20 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
290 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
400 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
430 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
96.9 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.1