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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. EZ33A Magnesium

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3