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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 14 Titanium

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 14 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 14 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.4 to 99.56
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4