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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 37 Titanium

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4