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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4