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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. SAE-AISI S5 Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
680 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
93.6 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35