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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. C53400 Bronze

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5