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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
38
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0