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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
12.3 to 13.2
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0080
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0