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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0