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EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel vs. ZC63A Magnesium

EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
48
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 9.4 to 20.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 50
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3