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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
62.9 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040