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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 490
530 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
6.4 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015