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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. Chromium 33

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.015
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010