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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. EN 1.7375 Steel

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7375 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7375 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 490
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
59

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.15
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
94.5 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010