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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. Nickel 684

Both EN 2.4889 nickel and nickel 684 are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 490
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3