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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 490
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2