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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. C64700 Bronze

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Shear Strength, MPa 490
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
1.6 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5