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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. C90200 Bronze

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is C90200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
55
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
91 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6