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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. C95520 Bronze

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5