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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
52
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.015
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010