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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
290 to 480
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 490
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0080