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EN 2.4889 Nickel vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4889 nickel and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 490
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 98
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.12
0 to 0.015
Cerium (Ce), % 0.030 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
28 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 21 to 25
62.9 to 67.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 45 to 50.4
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0035